Coding Manual For Qualitative Researchers-Saldana

This note last modified September 1, 2024

#notesFromPaper Year : Tags : Authors: Saldana qualitative analysis thematic analysis

coding is not the only way to do qualitative analysis.

coding is hierarchical, categories, codes, and subcodes

codes are short, themes are sentences

don’t code just for themes, themes are a side effect of good coding

it’s ok not to code everything, but be conservative in what you cut until you have a good sense of what’s important

break up the text for your own sanity

precode, highlight important information

Number of codes varies on the project, and different researchers have said different things about expected number of codes. A coder can only handle 30-40 at a time, especially if they are developed by someone else.

how to make a codebook

refers to a type of software called CAQDAS. pg 29 (pdf page 52) has a list of CAQDAS software

inter-rater reliability

No more than 5 people coding to avoid issues of social groups

Thesaurus your codes

your coding process likely shouldn’t go into your paper, but perhaps an appendix or “on request” sort of deal is good

analytical memos

Other methods of qualitative analysis: performance ethnography and narrative inquiry

An unexpected, but very poignant note on identity

if you are using a priori codes, you have to think deeply about what they mean in your specific context / field

When doing exploratory work, you can often code with different styles one after the other to get a better perspective on the data.

Instead of saying “this code appeared 5 times in the text”, maybe say “3 different participants said this code” (to avoid a vocal participant from dominating.)

first cycle coding methods

second cycle coding methods